Space exploration began with the launch of Sputnik and Astrophysics was born as the application of physics to the phenomena observed by Astronomy, which etymologically means laws of the stars.
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| Ben Hananiah, Yehoshua |
Jewish astronomer and scholar, who lived in the first century CE. He is believed to have made the first known mention of Halley’s comet. The Mishna, a codification of Jewish oral law written approximately 200 CE, tells of Ben Hananiah referring to a star that appears every 70 years and induces navigational errors. Hananiah perfected the Jewish lunar calendar so that it is closely in synch with the solar year.
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